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1 broken forest
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2 broken forest
1) Лесоводство: разреженный лес2) Экология: прореженный лес, разрежённый лес -
3 broken forest
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4 broken forest
Англо-русский словарь по деревообрабатывающей промышленности > broken forest
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5 broken
1. [ʹbrəʋkən] a1. сломанный; разбитый2. 1) подорванный, ослабленный ( о здоровье)2) сломленный, сокрушённый3. разорённый, разорившийся4. ломаный ( о языке)5. несвязный ( о речи); прерывистый (о голосе, сне, линии)she told her story in broken tones - она рассказывала свою историю прерывающимся голосом
6. неровный; бугристый ( о земле)broken ground - а) вспаханная земля; б) пересечённая местность; в) геол. разрушенная порода
7. нарушенный (о слове, покое и т. п.)8. 1) не сплошной, фрагментарный2) с просветами ( о небе)9. выезженный ( о лошади)10. неустойчивый, переменный ( о погоде)11. нечистый, с примесью ( о цвете)12. воен. пониженный в чине13. муз. арпеджированныйbroken chord - ломаный /арпеджированный/ аккорд
14. фон. дифтонгизированный ( о гласном)♢
broken marriage - расстроенный бракbroken money - мелкие деньги, мелочь
broken bread /meat(s), victuals/ - остатки пищи, объедки
broken ale [beer] - опивки эля [пива]
broken reed - а) непрочная вещь; б) слабый, ненадёжный человек
2. [ʹbrəʋkən] p. p. от break1 IIbroken time - а) простой; payment for broken time - плата за простой; б) амер. время, с трудом выкраиваемое для спорта
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6 broken
1. a сломанный; разбитый2. a подорванный, ослабленный3. a сломленный, сокрушённыйhis spirit was broken and nothing could retrieve it — дух его был сломлен, и он уже не мог оправиться
4. a разорённый, разорившийся5. a ломаный6. a несвязный; прерывистый7. a неровный; бугристый8. a нарушенныйbroken rank — нарушал строй; нарушенный строй
9. a не сплошной, фрагментарный10. a с просветамиbroken sleep — сон урывками; тревожный сон
11. a выезженныйнеустойчивый, переменный
12. a нечистый, с примесью13. a воен. пониженный в чине14. a муз. арпеджированный15. a фон. дифтонгизированныйbroken money — мелкие деньги, мелочь
broken bread — остатки пищи, объедки
Синонимический ряд:1. defective (adj.) busted; defective; gone haywire; haywire; inoperable; not of working order; on the blink; out of order; screwed up2. flawed (adj.) flawed; imperfect; incoherent; mumbled; muttered; pidgin; ungrammatical; unintelligible3. intermittent (adj.) disconnected; erratic; intermittent; interrupted; irregular; spasmodic4. smashed (adj.) burst; collapsed; cracked; crushed; damaged; dismembered; shattered; smashed; split5. violated (adj.) abandoned; betrayed; dishonored; dishonoured; disregarded; ignored; retracted; transgressed; violated6. bankrupted (verb) bankrupted; impoverished; paupered7. cracked (verb) break down; cave in; cracked; snapped8. decoded (verb) deciphered; decoded; decrypted; puzzle out9. degraded (verb) bumped; degraded; demoted; downgraded; put down; reduced10. disproved (verb) confounded; confuted; controverted; disproved; everted; rebutted; refuted11. divorced (verb) detached; disjoined; divided; divorced; separated; severed; split12. emerged (verb) come out; emerged; get out; got out or gotten out; leaked; transpired13. escaped (verb) absconded; decamped; escaped; fled; flown14. failed (verb) busted; crashed; failed; folded15. gentled (verb) gentled; tamed16. given (verb) bent; caved; collapsed; crumpled; given; gone; yielded17. happened (verb) befallen; betided; chanced; come; come off; developed; done; fallen out; happened; occurred; risen18. penetrated (verb) penetrated; perforated; pierced; punctured19. plowed (verb) plowed; plowed up; turned over20. recessed (verb) recessed21. ruined (verb) bankrupted; crushed; destroyed; folded up; impoverished; overwhelmed; pauperized; ruined; subdued22. smashed (verb) cleave; disjointed; fractured; shattered; shivered; smashed; splintered; sundered23. solved (verb) cleared up; dissolved; figured out; puzzled out; resolved; solved; unfolded; unraveled24. stopped (verb) give up; leave off; stopped25. told (verb) carried; communicated; conveyed; disclosed; get across; imparted; passed; passed on; reported; told; transmitted26. turned (verb) ploughed; turn over; turned27. violated (verb) breached; contravened; infringed; offended; transgressed; violated -
7 broken
ˈbrəukən
1. прил.
1) о нарушенной целостности а) разбитый, сломанный Three broken oars. ≈ Три сломанных весла. I become a broken vessel. ≈ Я как разбитое корыто. б) нарушенный( о законе, обещании) ;
оскверненный broken virgin в) разоренный, разорившийся, обанкротившийся broken man Syn: bankrupt г) ослабленный, подорванный (о здоровье) д) объезженный (о лошади) е) сломленный, сокрушенный broken spirits ж) рваный, надорванный His dirty shirt and broken silk stockings. ≈ Его грязная рубашка и рваные шелковые чулки.
2) об отсутствии целостности или единства, как естественном свойстве, присущем чему-л. а) прерывистый( о голосе, сне и др.) broken line б) неустойчивый, переменчивый( о погоде) в) ломаный (о языке, речи) broken English г) бурный( о реке, море) д) рассеянный, разбежавшийся ( о войске) е) неровный;
извилистый;
гнутый ж) дробный, нецелый broken number
3) раздробленный до определенного размера broken stone broken granite ∙ broken food broken ale
2. прич. прош. вр. от break сломанный;
разбитый - * leg сломанная нога - * stone щебень подорванный, ослабленный (о здоровье) сломленный, сокрушенный - * spirit подавленное настроение - he is a * man он конченый человек разоренный, разорившийся ломаный (о языке) - he spoke * English он говорил на ломаном английском языке несвязный( о речи) ;
прерывистый (о голосе, сне, линии) - she told her story in * tones она рассказывала свою историю прерывающимся голосом неровный, бугристый (о земле) - * ground вспаханная земля;
пересеченная местность;
(геология) разрушенная порода нарушенный (о слове, покое и т. п.) - * oath нарушенная клятва - the * law нарушенный закон - * rest нарушенный покой не сплошной, фрагментарный - * masses of pine forest островки хвойного леса - he worked a * week он работал не всю неделю с просветами (о небе) выезженный (о лошади) неустойчивый, переменный( о погоде) нечистый, с примесью( о цвете) (военное) пониженный в чине - * from sergeant to private разжалованный в рядовые из сержантов (музыкальное) арпеджированный - * chord ломаный /арпеджированный/ аккорд (фонетика) дифтонгизированный (о гласном) > * marriage расстроенный брак > * money мелкие деньги, мелочь > * bread /meat(s), victuals/ остатки пищи, объедки > * ale опивки эля > * tea спитой чай > * reed непрочная вещь;
слабый, ненадежный человек > * time простой;
(американизм) время, с трудом выкраиваемое для спорта > payment for * time плата за простой > * water бурун p.p. от break broken выезженный (о лошади) ~ ломаный (о языке) ~ нарушенный (о законе, обещании) ~ неустойчивый, переменчивый (о погоде) ~ ослабленный, подорванный (о здоровье) ~ p. р. от break ~ вчт. прерванный ~ прерывистый (о голосе, сне) ~ разоренный, разорившийся ~ сломанный, разбитый;
broken stone щебень ~ сломанный ~ сломленный, сокрушенный ~ bread (или meat) остатки пищи;
broken tea спитой чай ~ ground вспаханная земля ~ ground пересеченная местность ~ money мелкие деньги;
мелочь ~ numbers дроби ~ spirits уныние ~ сломанный, разбитый;
broken stone щебень ~ bread (или meat) остатки пищи;
broken tea спитой чай ~ water неспокойное море -
8 forest
1. n лес, массаnational forest — государственный лес; лесной заповедник
2. n охотничий заповедник3. v сажать лесforest surveying — лесоустройство; инвентаризация лесов
forest of patents — «лес патентов», множество патентов
trackless forest — лес без дорог; девственный лес
Синонимический ряд:1. grove (noun) grove; jungle; thicket; timber; timberland; wood; woodland; woods2. shelter (noun) brake; chase; coppice; copse; holt; shelter; spinney; weald; wold -
9 forest stand
1. лес. древостой2. лес. полнота насаждения -
10 broken masses of pine forest
Макаров: островки хвойного лесаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > broken masses of pine forest
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11 прореженный лес
Русско-английский словарь по деревообрабатывающей промышленности > прореженный лес
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12 разреженный лес
Русско-английский словарь по деревообрабатывающей промышленности > разреженный лес
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13 разреженный лес
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14 прореженный лес
Ecology: broken forest -
15 разрежённый лес
Ecology: broken forest -
16 разреженный лес
Ecology: broken forest -
17 охрана лесов
лесоустройство; инвентаризация лесов — forest surveying
Авиация и космонавтика. Русско-английский словарь > охрана лесов
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18 местност
place, country (side), neighbourhoodоткрита/равна/неравна/пресечена местност open/level/rough/broken country(по-голямо пространство) land, areaгориста/тревиста/пуста местност forest/grass-/waste-land(област на дадена флора и пр.) localityвоен. country, ground, ам. terrain* * *мѐстност,ж., -и place, country(side), neighbourhood; живописна \местност picturesque site/spot; неравна/пресечена \местност rough/broken country; rugged terrain; ( по-голямо пространство) land, area; открита \местност open country; stretch of open country; воен. country, ground, амер. terrain; планинска \местност upland, mountain region пуста \местност waste-land; ( област на дадена флора и пр.) locality; равнинна \местност flat country.* * *ground; country: level местност - равна местност; locality; neighbourhood; parts; terrain* * *1. (област на дадена флора и пр.) locality 2. (по-голямо пространство) land, area 3. place, country(side), neighbourhood 4. воен. country, ground, ам. terrain 5. гориста/тревиста/пуста МЕСТНОСТ forest/grass-/waste-land 6. живописна МЕСТНОСТ a picturesque site/spot 7. открита/равна/неравна/пресечена МЕСТНОСТ open/level/rough/broken country 8. пресечена МЕСТНОСТ и broken ground -
19 heart
1. noun1) (the organ which pumps blood through the body: How fast does a person's heart beat?; (also adjective) heart disease; a heart specialist.) corazón2) (the central part: I live in the heart of the city; in the heart of the forest; the heart of a lettuce; Let's get straight to the heart of the matter/problem.) corazón; centro; meollo3) (the part of the body where one's feelings, especially of love, conscience etc are imagined to arise: She has a kind heart; You know in your heart that you ought to go; She has no heart (= She is not kind).) corazón4) (courage and enthusiasm: The soldiers were beginning to lose heart.) valor; (lose heart= descorazonarse)5) (a symbol supposed to represent the shape of the heart; a white dress with little pink hearts on it; heart-shaped.) corazón, en forma de corazón6) (one of the playing-cards of the suit hearts, which have red symbols of this shape on them.) corazones; copas (cartas españolas)•- - hearted- hearten
- heartless
- heartlessly
- heartlessness
- hearts
- hearty
- heartily
- heartiness
- heartache
- heart attack
- heartbeat
- heartbreak
- heartbroken
- heartburn
- heart failure
- heartfelt
- heart-to-heart
2. noun(an open and sincere talk, usually in private: After our heart-to-heart I felt more cheerful.) conversación íntima/sincera- at heart
- break someone's heart
- by heart
- from the bottom of one's heart
- have a change of heart
- have a heart!
- have at heart
- heart and soul
- lose heart
- not have the heart to
- set one's heart on / have one's heart set on
- take heart
- take to heart
- to one's heart's content
- with all one's heart
heart n1. corazón2. corazón / centro / mediotr[hɑːt]1 SMALLANATOMY/SMALL corazón nombre masculino2 (centre of feeling) corazón nombre masculino4 (of lettuce etc) cogollo; (of place) corazón nombre masculino, centro; (of question) fondo, quid nombre masculino, meollo\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLa change of heart un cambio de opiniónafter my own heart de los/las que me gustanat heart en el fondoby heart de memoriahave a heart! ¡ten piedad!his «(her etc)» heart sank se le cayó el alma a los piesto get to the heart of something llegar al fondo de algoto have one's heart in one's mouth tener el alma en un hiloto have one's heart in something volcarse en cuerpo y alma en algoto have one's heart in the right place ser buena personato lose heart descorazonarse, desanimarseto pour one's heart out abrir el corazónto take something to heart tomarse algo muy a pechoto wear one's heart on one's sleeve ir con el corazón en la manoheart attack infarto de miocardioheart transplant trasplante nombre masculino de corazónheart ['hɑrt] n1) : corazón m2) center, core: corazón m, centro mthe heart of the matter: el meollo del asunto3) feelings: corazón m, sentimientos mpla broken heart: un corazón destrozadoto have a good heart: tener buen corazónto take something to heart: tomarse algo a pecho4) courage: valor m, corazón mto take heart: animarse, cobrar ánimos5) hearts npl: corazones mpl (en juegos de naipes)6)by heart : de memoriaadj.• cardíaco, -a adj.n.• alma s.f.• cogollo s.m.• corazón s.m.• entraña s.f.• ombligo s.m.• pecho s.m.• riñón s.m.hɑːrt, hɑːt1) ( Anat) corazón mcross my heart (and hope to die)! — te lo juro!, que me muera ahora mismo si no es verdad!; (before n) < disease> del corazón, cardíaco; < operation> de(l) corazón
heart rate — ritmo m cardíaco
2) ( seat of emotions)to have a good/kind heart — tener* buen corazón, ser* de buen corazón
to have a cold heart — ser* duro de corazón
in one's heart of hearts — en lo más profundo de su (or mi etc) corazón, en su (or mi etc) fuero interno
have a heart! — (colloq) no seas malo! (fam), ten compasión! (hum)
to be all heart — ser* todo corazón
to be close o near o dear to somebody's heart — significar* mucho para alguien
after somebody's own heart: he's a man/writer after my own heart es un hombre/escritor con el que me identifico; to break somebody's heart: it breaks my heart to see her cry me parte el alma verla llorar; to die of a broken heart morirse* de pena; to cry one's heart out llorar a lágrima viva; to eat one's heart out morirse* de envidia; to find it in one's heart to + inf: can you find it in your heart to forgive me? ¿podrás perdonarme?; to have a heart of gold tener* un corazón de oro, ser* todo corazón; her/his heart is in the right place es de buen corazón, es una buena persona; to learn/know something by heart aprender/saber* algo de memoria; my/her/his heart wasn't in it lo hacía sin ganas or sin poner entusiasmo; to one's heart's content: here you can eat/swim to your heart's content aquí puedes comer/nadar todo lo que quieras; to open one's heart to somebody abrirle* el corazón a alguien; to set one's heart on something: she's set her heart on being chosen for the team su mayor ilusión es que la elijan para formar parte del equipo; he has his heart set on a new bike lo que más quiere es una bicicleta nueva; to take something to heart tomarse algo a pecho; to wear one's heart on one's sleeve demostrar* sus (or mis etc) sentimientos; with all one's heart, with one's whole heart de todo corazón; to win somebody's heart — ganarse or conquistarse a alguien
3) (courage, morale) ánimos mplto lose heart — descorazonarse, desanimarse
my heart was in my mouth — tenía el corazón en un puño or en la boca, tenía el alma en vilo
my/her heart sank — se me/le cayó el alma a los pies
not to have the heart to do something: I didn't have the heart to tell him no tuve valor para decírselo; to be in good heart tener* la moral muy alta; to do somebody's heart good — alegrarle el corazón a alguien
4)a) ( central part)the heart of the city/country — el corazón or centro de la ciudad/del país
the heart of the matter — el meollo or el quid del asunto
b) (of cabbage, lettuce) cogollo martichoke hearts — corazones mpl de alcachofas or (RPl) de alcauciles
5) ( heart-shaped object) corazón m[hɑːt]1. N1) (=organ, symbol of love) corazón m•
she waited with beating heart — le palpitaba el corazón mientras esperaba, esperaba con el corazón palpitante•
to clasp sb to one's heart — abrazar a algn estrechamente•
to have a weak heart — padecer or sufrir del corazón2) (=seat of emotions) corazón m•
with all one's heart — de todo corazón, con toda su alma•
at heart — en el fondo•
this is an issue which is close to his heart — este es un asunto que le toca muy de cerca•
this is an issue which is dear to his heart — este es un asunto que le toca muy de cerca•
his words came from the heart — sus palabras salieron del corazón•
he knew in his heart that it was a waste of time — él en el fondo sabía que era una pérdida de tiempo•
you will always have a place in my heart — siempre te llevaré dentro (de mi corazón)- break sb's heart- break one's heart over- die of a broken heart- cut sb to the heart- give one's heart toto have no heart — no tener corazón or entrañas
with heavy hearts, we turned our steps homeward — apesadumbrados or compungidos, encaminamos nuestros pasos de regreso a casa
- lose one's heart to- open one's heart to sb- cry one's heart out- sing one's heart out- let one's heart rule one's headto set one's heart on sth —
I've set my heart on that coat I saw yesterday — quiero a toda costa (comprarme) ese abrigo que vi ayer
- throw o.s. into sth heart and soul- take sth to heart- wear one's heart on one's sleeve- win sb's hearteat out 2., sick 1., 1)she won the hearts of the people — se ganó el corazón or el afecto de la gente
3) (=courage)I did not have the heart or I could not find it in my heart to tell her — no tuve valor para decírselo
- be in good heart- lose heart- have one's heart in one's mouth- put new heart into sb- take heartwe may take heart from the fact that... — que nos aliente el hecho de que...
4) (=centre) [of lettuce, celery] cogollo m ; [of place, earth etc] corazón m, seno m, centro m5) (=memory)•
to learn/know/recite sth by heart — aprender/saber/recitar algo de memoria6) hearts (Cards) corazones mpl ; (in Spanish pack) copas fpl2.CPDheart attack N — (Med) ataque m al corazón, infarto m (de miocardio)
heart complaint N — enfermedad f cardíaca
heart condition N — condición f cardíaca
heart disease N — enfermedad f cardíaca
heart failure N — (=attack) fallo m del corazón, paro m cardíaco; (chronic) insuficiencia f cardíaca
heart monitor N — monitor m cardíaco
heart murmur N — soplo m en el corazón
heart operation N — operación f cardíaca
heart rate N — ritmo m del corazón
heart surgeon N — cirujano(-a) m / f cardiólogo(-a)
heart surgery N — cirugía f cardíaca
heart transplant N — trasplante m del corazón
heart trouble N — problemas mpl de corazón, afecciones fpl cardíacas
to have heart trouble — padecer or sufrir del corazón
* * *[hɑːrt, hɑːt]1) ( Anat) corazón mcross my heart (and hope to die)! — te lo juro!, que me muera ahora mismo si no es verdad!; (before n) < disease> del corazón, cardíaco; < operation> de(l) corazón
heart rate — ritmo m cardíaco
2) ( seat of emotions)to have a good/kind heart — tener* buen corazón, ser* de buen corazón
to have a cold heart — ser* duro de corazón
in one's heart of hearts — en lo más profundo de su (or mi etc) corazón, en su (or mi etc) fuero interno
have a heart! — (colloq) no seas malo! (fam), ten compasión! (hum)
to be all heart — ser* todo corazón
to be close o near o dear to somebody's heart — significar* mucho para alguien
after somebody's own heart: he's a man/writer after my own heart es un hombre/escritor con el que me identifico; to break somebody's heart: it breaks my heart to see her cry me parte el alma verla llorar; to die of a broken heart morirse* de pena; to cry one's heart out llorar a lágrima viva; to eat one's heart out morirse* de envidia; to find it in one's heart to + inf: can you find it in your heart to forgive me? ¿podrás perdonarme?; to have a heart of gold tener* un corazón de oro, ser* todo corazón; her/his heart is in the right place es de buen corazón, es una buena persona; to learn/know something by heart aprender/saber* algo de memoria; my/her/his heart wasn't in it lo hacía sin ganas or sin poner entusiasmo; to one's heart's content: here you can eat/swim to your heart's content aquí puedes comer/nadar todo lo que quieras; to open one's heart to somebody abrirle* el corazón a alguien; to set one's heart on something: she's set her heart on being chosen for the team su mayor ilusión es que la elijan para formar parte del equipo; he has his heart set on a new bike lo que más quiere es una bicicleta nueva; to take something to heart tomarse algo a pecho; to wear one's heart on one's sleeve demostrar* sus (or mis etc) sentimientos; with all one's heart, with one's whole heart de todo corazón; to win somebody's heart — ganarse or conquistarse a alguien
3) (courage, morale) ánimos mplto lose heart — descorazonarse, desanimarse
my heart was in my mouth — tenía el corazón en un puño or en la boca, tenía el alma en vilo
my/her heart sank — se me/le cayó el alma a los pies
not to have the heart to do something: I didn't have the heart to tell him no tuve valor para decírselo; to be in good heart tener* la moral muy alta; to do somebody's heart good — alegrarle el corazón a alguien
4)a) ( central part)the heart of the city/country — el corazón or centro de la ciudad/del país
the heart of the matter — el meollo or el quid del asunto
b) (of cabbage, lettuce) cogollo martichoke hearts — corazones mpl de alcachofas or (RPl) de alcauciles
5) ( heart-shaped object) corazón m -
20 hin
Adv.1. räumlich: an... (Dat) hin (entlang) along; auf (+ Akk) oder zu... hin toward(s), to; ( bis) zu... hin as far as, up to; nach außen hin fig. outwardly; der Wald erstreckt sich über viele Quadratkilometer hin the forest stretches over many square kilomet|res (Am. -ers); seine Sachen sind über das ganze Zimmer hin verstreut his things are scattered all over the room; wo ist er hin? where has he gone?; (wo hat er sich versteckt?) auch where has he got(ten Am.) to?; wo sind meine Schuhe hin? where have my shoes gone ( oder got[ten Am.] to)?; nichts wie hin! what are we waiting for?; hin und zurück there and back; zweimal Kiel, hin und zurück / nur hin two returns (Am. round-trip tickets) / two singles to Kiel2. zeitlich: über oder durch Jahre hin for years; gegen oder zum Abend hin toward(s) evening; bis... ist noch / nicht mehr lange hin... is still a long way off / isn’t far away now; bis Weihnachten sind noch einige Wochen hin we’ve still got a few weeks to go before Christmas, Christmas is still a few weeks off3. ziellos: hin und her gehen, laufen etc.: to and fro, back and forth; auf dem Stuhl hin und her rutschen fidget around on one’s seat; von den Wellen hin und her geworfen werden be tossed around by the waves; wir haben hin und her geredet oder überlegt etc. fig. we to-ed and fro-ed, Am. we went here and there; etw. hin und her überlegen fig. turn s.th. over in one’s mind; hin und her gerissen sein fig. be torn ( zwischen between); begeistert: be absolutely delighted ( von with, by) umg.; gebannt: be entranced ( oder mesmerized) (by); ich bin hin und her gerissen auch I just can’t decide; ein Hin und Her (Kommen und Gehen) coming and going, to-ing and fro-ing; fig. in Diskussion: to-ing and fro-ing, Am. going back and forth; (Wenn und Aber) ifs and buts; nach langem Hin und Her fig. (Verhandeln) after much discussion ( oder talk[ing], bargaining); (Herumprobieren) after many attempts, after much experimentation; (Überlegen) after a lot of to-ing and fro-ing (Am. a lot of hemming and hawing)4. umg.: Freundschaft hin oder her oder Freundschaft hin, Freundschaft her friendship or no; ein paar Euro hin oder her give or take a couple of euros; ein paar Euro hin oder her machen nichts a few euros more or less aren’t going to make any difference; das reicht nicht hin und nicht her that’s nowhere near enough; ich wusste weder hin noch her I didn’t know what on earth to do6. vor sich hin murmeln, weinen etc.: to o.s.; starren, stieren etc.: straight ahead; vor sich hin brüten / dämmern oder dösen / träumen brood / doze / daydream7. auf etw. (Akk) hin als Folge: as a result of, following; als Antwort: in reply to, on; (hinsichtlich) concerning; auf die Gefahr hin zu (+ Inf.) at the risk of (+ Ger.) auf seinen Rat hin on his advice; auf eine Zielgruppe etc. hin konzipiert designed for..., with... in mind; jemanden auf Krebs hin untersuchen test s.o. for cancer; auf den bloßen Verdacht hin purely on suspicion8. umg.: hin sein (kaputt) be broken; (zerschlagen) auch be smashed; (verloren) be gone ( oder lost); (ruiniert) be done for; (erschöpft) be done in, be all in, Am. be wiped out; (tot) be dead and gone; er / es ist hin auch he’s / it’s had it; ich war ganz hin ( und weg) von ihr I was completely mad about ( oder besotted with) her; hin ist hin oder was hin ist, ist hin, da kann man nichts machen what’s done is done, there’s nothing you can do about it* * *hịn [hɪn]adv1)geh doch hin zu ihr! — go to her
nach Süden/Stuttgart hin — towards (Brit) or toward (US) the south/Stuttgart
über die ganze Welt hin — all over the world, throughout the world
nach außen hin (fig) — outwardly
hin fahre ich mit dem Zug, zurück... — on the way out I'll take the train, coming back...
die Fähre geht heute Abend nur noch (zur Insel) hin — the ferry's only making the outward trip or is only going out (to the island) this evening
die Straße verläuft nach rechts hin — the road goes off to the right
dreht euch/seht mal alle zur Tafel hin — face the/look at the blackboard
2)(als Teil eines Wortpaares)
hin und her (räumlich) — to and fro, back and forthhin und her fahren — to travel to and fro, to travel back and forth
jdn/etw hin und her fahren — to drive sb/sth to and fro, to drive sb/sth back and forth
etw hin und her diskutieren — to discuss sth over and over, to discuss sth a lot
das Hin und Her — the comings and goings pl, the to-ings and fro-ings pl
das reicht nicht hin und nicht her (inf) — that won't go very far at all, that's nothing like enough (inf)
Regen/Skandal hin, Regen/Skandal her — rain/scandal or no rain/scandal, whether it rains/whether it's a scandal or not
Mörder/Sohn hin, Mörder/Sohn her — murderer/son or not, I don't care whether he is a murderer/his etc son
eine Fahrkarte hin und zurück — a return (ticket), a round trip ticket (esp US)
hin und zurück? – nein, nur hin bitte — return or round trip ticket (esp US) ? – no, just a single (Brit) or one way please
der Flug von X nach Y hin und zurück kostet... — the return flight or round trip ticket (esp US) from X to Y costs...
hin und wieder — (every) now and then, (every) now and again
3)(zeitlich)
es sind nur noch drei Tage hin — it's only three days (from) nowbis zu den Wahlen sind es noch drei Wochen hin — it's ( still) three weeks till or until the elections
noch weit hin — a long way off or away
lange Zeit hin — for a long time, over a long period
über die Jahre hin — over the years, as (the) years go by
4) (fig)auf meine Bitte/meinen Vorschlag hin — at my request/suggestion
auf meinen Brief/Anruf hin — on account of my letter/phone call
auf die Gefahr hin,... zu werden — at the risk of being...
auf sein Versprechen hin — on the basis of his promise
auf seinen Rat hin — on his advice
hin untersuchen/prüfen — to inspect/check sth for sth
hin planen/anlegen — to plan/design sth with sth in mind
vor sich hin sprechen etc — to talk etc to oneself
vor sich hin stieren — to stare straight ahead, to stare into space
5)(inf als trennbarer Bestandteil von Adverbien)
da will ich nicht hin — I don't want to go (there)wo geht ihr hin? — where are you going?
6)wo ist es/sie hin? — where has it/she gone?
See:* * *[hɪn]die Geschäfte schließen gleich, jetzt aber noch schnell \hin! (fam) the shops will close soon, we'll have to get there quick!wo der so plötzlich \hin ist? where's he gone [or fam disappeared to] all of a sudden?wo willst du \hin? where are you going?bis [zu]/nach... \hin to [or as far as]...bis zu euch \hin werde ich es heute nicht schaffen I won't make it to you [or as far as your place] todayer hat es bis München \hin geschafft he made it as far as [or to] Munichbis zu dieser Stelle \hin up to here\hin und her laufen to run to and fronach Norden \hin towards the northnach rechts \hin to the rightzu jdm/etw \hin to sb/sthschau mal zum Fenster \hin look at the windowder Balkon liegt zur Straße \hin the balcony faces the streetdie Wüste erstreckt sich noch über 200 Kilometer \hin the desert stretches another 200 kilometres3. (einfache Fahrt)eine Fahrkarte nach Bärben-Lohe! — nur \hin oder auch zurück? a ticket to Bärben-Lohe! — just a single or a return [ticket]?\hin und zurück there and backwas kostet eine Fahrkarte nach Bad Tiefenbleichen \hin und zurück? what does a return [ticket] to Bad Tiefenbleichen cost?zu etw \hin towards sthzum Frühjahr \hin führen die Flüsse oft Hochwasser the rivers are often flooded as spring approachesdas ist lange \hin that's a long timewann fährt der Zug? um 21 Uhr 13? das sind ja noch fast zwei Stunden \hin! when does the train leave? at 9.13? that's almost another two hours [to wait]!wie lange ist es noch \hin bis zu deiner Prüfung? how long [or much longer] is it to your exam [or before you take your exam]?bis dahin ist es noch lange \hin there's a long time to go until thenbis Ostern sind nur noch wenige Wochen \hin Easter is only a few weeks offüber die Jahre \hin over the yearsüber eine Woche \hin for a weekes ist fraglich, ob sie sich über diese lange Zeit \hin noch daran erinnern wird it's doubtful whether she will remember that after all this time6.auf das Versprechen \hin, die Schuld in drei Wochen zurückzuzahlen, hat sie ihm das Geld geliehen she agreed to lend him the money when he promised to repay it within three weeksauf die Gefahr \hin, dass ich mich wiederhole at the risk of repeating myselfauf jds Bitte/Vorschlag \hin at sb's request/suggestiondu bist immer müde? vielleicht solltest du dich mal auf Eisenmangel \hin untersuchen lassen you're always tired? perhaps you should have tested yourself for iron deficiencyauf jds Rat \hin on sb's advice▪ \hin sein to have had it fam, to be bust sl; mechanische Geräte to be a write-off fam, to be kaput fam▪ \hin sein to be gone [or a thing of the past▪ [von jdm/etw] \hin sein to be bowled over [by sb/sth], to be taken [with sb/sth]▪ von jdm \hin sein to be smitten by sb12.▶ nach außen \hin outwardlynach außen \hin ruhig wirken to appear calmauf Wirkung nach außen \hin bedacht sein to be concerned about the impression one makesauf einen Tag \hin oder her kommt es nun auch nicht mehr an one day [more or less] won't make any difference▶ ... \hin,... her [o oder her]... or not [or no...]Arbeit \hin, Arbeit her, irgendwann musst du auch mal an etwas anderes denken! work is all very well, but you've got to think about other things some of the timeVertrag \hin oder her, so geht das nicht weiter contract or no contract, it can't go on like this▶ das H\hin und Her (Kommen und Gehen) the to-ing and fro-ing; (der ständige Wechsel) backwards and forwardsich wollte im Wartezimmer lesen, aber bei dem ständigen H\hin und Her konnte ich mich nicht konzentrieren I wanted to read in the waiting room but with all the constant to-ing and fro-ing I couldn't concentratenach einigem/langem H\hin und Her after some/a lot of discussionstill vor sich \hin weinen to cry quietly to oneself▶ \hin und wieder from time to time, every now and then [or again]* * *1) (räumlich)bis zu dieser Stelle hin — [up] to this point; as far as here
2) (zeitlich)zum Herbst hin — towards the autumn; as autumn approaches/approached
selbst/auch auf die Gefahr hin, einen Fehler zu begehen — even at the risk of making a mistake
4)einmal Köln hin und zurück — a return [ticket] to Cologne
Hin und zurück? - Nein, nur hin — Return? - No, just a single
hin und her — to and fro; back and forth
hin und her beraten/reden — go backwards and forwards over the same old ground
nach langem Hin und Her — after a great deal of argument
hin und wieder — [every] now and then
5) (elliptisch)hin zu ihm! — [hurry up,] to him!
hin sein — (ugs.): (hingegangen, -gefahren sein) have gone
6)7)von jemandem/etwas ganz hin sein — (ugs.): (hingerissen sein) be mad about somebody/bowled over by something
8)das Auto ist hin — (ugs.) the car is a write-off
er ist hin — (salopp): (tot) he has snuffed it (sl.)
wenn er richtig zuschlägt, bist du hin — (salopp): (tot) if he really hits you you've had it (coll.)
* * *hin adv1. räumlich:an … (dat)auf (+akk) oderzu … hin toward(s), to;(bis) zu … hin as far as, up to;nach außen hin fig outwardly;der Wald erstreckt sich über viele Quadratkilometer hin the forest stretches over many square kilometres (US -ers);seine Sachen sind über das ganze Zimmer hin verstreut his things are scattered all over the room;nichts wie hin! what are we waiting for?;hin und zurück there and back;2. zeitlich:durch Jahre hin for years;zum Abend hin toward(s) evening;bis … ist noch/nicht mehr lange hin … is still a long way off/isn’t far away now;bis Weihnachten sind noch einige Wochen hin we’ve still got a few weeks to go before Christmas, Christmas is still a few weeks off3. ziellos:hin und her gehen, laufen etc: to and fro, back and forth;auf dem Stuhl hin und her rutschen fidget around on one’s seat;von den Wellen hin und her geworfen werden be tossed around by the waves;etwas hin und her überlegen fig turn sth over in one’s mind;hin und her gerissen sein fig be torn (zwischen between); begeistert: be absolutely delighted (ich bin hin und her gerissen auch I just can’t decide;ein Hin und Her (Kommen und Gehen) coming and going, to-ing and fro-ing; fig in Diskussion: to-ing and fro-ing, US going back and forth; (Wenn und Aber) ifs and buts;nach langem Hin und Her fig (Verhandeln) after much discussion ( oder talk[ing], bargaining); (Herumprobieren) after many attempts, after much experimentation; (Überlegen) after a lot of to-ing and fro-ing (US a lot of hemming and hawing)4. umg:Freundschaft hin, Freundschaft her friendship or no;ein paar Euro hin oder her give or take a couple of euros;ein paar Euro hin oder her machen nichts a few euros more or less aren’t going to make any difference;das reicht nicht hin und nicht her that’s nowhere near enough;ich wusste weder hin noch her I didn’t know what on earth to do5.6.vor sich hin brüten/dämmern oderdösen/träumen brood/doze/daydream7.auf etwas (akk)auf seinen Rat hin on his advice;auf eine Zielgruppe etchin konzipiert designed for …, with … in mind;jemanden auf Krebs hin untersuchen test sb for cancer;auf den bloßen Verdacht hin purely on suspicion8. umg:hin sein (kaputt) be broken; (zerschlagen) auch be smashed; (verloren) be gone ( oder lost); (ruiniert) be done for; (erschöpft) be done in, be all in, US be wiped out; (tot) be dead and gone;er/es ist hin auch he’s/it’s had it;was hin ist, ist hin, da kann man nichts machen what’s done is done, there’s nothing you can do about it* * *1) (räumlich)bis zu dieser Stelle hin — [up] to this point; as far as here
2) (zeitlich)zum Herbst hin — towards the autumn; as autumn approaches/approached
selbst/auch auf die Gefahr hin, einen Fehler zu begehen — even at the risk of making a mistake
4)einmal Köln hin und zurück — a return [ticket] to Cologne
Hin und zurück? - Nein, nur hin — Return? - No, just a single
hin und her — to and fro; back and forth
hin und her beraten/reden — go backwards and forwards over the same old ground
hin und wieder — [every] now and then
5) (elliptisch)hin zu ihm! — [hurry up,] to him!
hin sein — (ugs.): (hingegangen, -gefahren sein) have gone
6)7)von jemandem/etwas ganz hin sein — (ugs.): (hingerissen sein) be mad about somebody/bowled over by something
8)hin sein — (ugs.): (nicht mehr brauchbar sein) have had it (coll.)
das Auto ist hin — (ugs.) the car is a write-off
er ist hin — (salopp): (tot) he has snuffed it (sl.)
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